Gum Infection Treatment
Gum infections occur when harmful bacteria penetrate the gum tissue, leading to inflammation, pain, swelling, and, if left untreated, destruction of the bone and structures that support the teeth. Infections can range from localized gum abscesses to widespread periodontal disease. Regardless of severity, prompt and effective treatment is essential to prevent the infection from spreading and causing permanent damage.
At Bensonhurst Dental Care, gum infections are treated by Dr. Geoffrey Rubinshtein, a board-certified periodontist who specializes in diagnosing and managing infections of the periodontal tissues. Dr. Geoffrey begins with a comprehensive evaluation to determine the source, extent, and severity of the infection. Treatment may include drainage of an abscess, thorough debridement of the infected area, antimicrobial therapy, and, in more advanced cases, surgical intervention to eliminate deep-seated infection and promote healing.
In many cases, gum infections are a manifestation of underlying periodontal disease that has been progressing without symptoms. Once the acute infection is resolved, Dr. Geoffrey develops a long-term treatment plan that may include scaling and root planing to address the disease at its source and periodontal maintenance to prevent recurrence. For patients whose infection involves significant tissue destruction, regenerative procedures such as bone grafting may be necessary to restore what has been lost.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the signs of a gum infection?
Common signs include swollen, red, or tender gums, bleeding when brushing or flossing, persistent bad breath, pus between the teeth and gums, a bad taste in the mouth, and loosening of teeth. If any of these symptoms persist, a professional evaluation is important.
Can a gum infection go away on its own?
While mild gum inflammation (gingivitis) can sometimes improve with diligent home care, an active gum infection typically requires professional treatment to fully resolve. Delaying treatment allows the infection to spread deeper into the supporting structures, increasing the risk of permanent damage.
How is a gum infection treated?
Treatment depends on the severity and type of infection. Options range from professional cleaning and debridement to antibiotic therapy and surgical drainage. Dr. Geoffrey determines the appropriate approach based on the clinical findings and tailors the treatment to the individual case.
How can I prevent gum infections?
Good oral hygiene, including thorough brushing and daily flossing, combined with regular professional cleanings and periodontal evaluations are the most effective preventive measures. Patients with a history of gum disease should follow a periodontal maintenance schedule to keep infections from recurring.
